Public
Service and Infrastructure
Introduction
to PSI Credits
Giving consideration to the rich
characteristics of the
region and the need to minimize the impact of development on the
surrounding
environment, a section entitled “Public Service and
Infrastructure” has been
developed. While
this section is not
typically encountered in a green build rating system, given the fragile
resources that surround development in the Greater Yellowstone region,
it was
important that good practice be recognized.
Public services and associated
infrastructure assets
discussed in this section are historically owned and managed by local
or
central government. However,
there are
approaches that can be taken at the development and individual
structure level
that will both directly and indirectly protect our environmental
resources and
ensure that the Greater Yellowstone region’s quality of life
is maintained for
future generations.
Public services and the
infrastructure necessary to
accomplish such services (including water, electricity, garbage, and
snow
removal) are often provided by the local jurisdiction or private sector
services. Typically
such services are
subject to regulations to ensure protection of public health, safety,
and the
environment. In the
Greater Yellowstone
region, the responsibility for the development of infrastructure may be
within
the scope of work for the owners/developers.
The goal of this credit category is
to recognize best
practices in the public utilities sector.
Code compliance is essential and therefore required of
participants in
the GY-Framework program.
Water resources in the region not
only provide for human
life but are also a key element to the ecosystem, wildlife, and
agriculture in
the region. This
credit category carries
a prerequisite that requires water metering to ensure efficient use of
water
resources can be monitored by the end user.
While this is a common practice for residential and
commercial drinking
water supplies in many countries, as well as for industrial self-supply
water,
in areas within the Greater Yellowstone region this is less common. Particularly with
agriculture, a major water
user in the region.
The benefits of metering are that, in
conjunction with
volumetric pricing, it provides an incentive for water conservation; it
helps
to detect water leaks in the distribution network and individual
service
fixtures. It also
provides a basis for
reduction of non-revenue water use.
Similar to the prerequisite of water
metering to promote
efficient water use, points throughout this credit category focus on
efficient
use and reuse of water and energy resources.
These include direct approaches such as sharing services,
managing
electrical loads, water efficiencies, and water quality. They also include indirect
approaches such as
expanded renewable energy production and resource management during
construction.
Points can be earned in this credit
category for addressing
the following issues:
• Energy
efficiency through sharing of services
• Expanded
use of renewable energy production
• Management
of electrical loads and controls
• Use
of strategies to attain water efficiencies
• Concern
for water quality
• Snow
management planning
• Resource
management during utility construction
Innovation
is encouraged and exemplary performance will be awarded additional
points.
Core Team
Members
Jenny M. Grossenbacher, Montana
State University
Extension Program, Bozeman,
MT
Edward B. Gulick, High Plains
Architects, Billings,
MT
Jackie Flowers, Idaho
Falls
Power, Idaho Falls, ID
Doug McSpadden, Transportation
Volunteer, Bozeman, MT
Richard Stroh, Bonneville Power
Administration, Idaho Falls,
ID
Christina J. Thomure, Grand Targhee
Resort, Driggs, ID
Dave Trosen, Fall
River
Rural Electric Cooperative, Ashton,
ID
Patrick J. White, CTA Architects
Engineers, Billings,
MT
Tom Wood, MSU Integrated Design Lab, Bozeman,
MT
Consulting Members,
Tammy Crone, Gallatin Local Water
Quality District, Bozeman,
MT
Dan Stevenson, CTA Architects
Engineers, Bozeman, MT
Facilitator
Susan
Higgins, Natural Resource Consultant, Bozeman,
MT
PSI Table
of Contents
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